Hi, you're listening to cultivate curiosity, a. Podcast that inspires the next generation to stay curious. Cultivate Curiosity is brought to you by the Emerald Coast Science Center, a nonprofit. Interactive science museum and steam educational facility in Fort Walton Beach, Florida. This podcast is perfect for anyone curious about the world we live in because you never know what we'll talk about next. Hi everyone, my name is Jacie and I'm the social media coordinator here at the Emerald Coast Science Center. And today on cultivate curiosity, we're diving deep into a series of celestial events coming up in October that you won't want to miss. Be talking about not one, but two meteor showers, as well as an annular solar eclipse and a stunning partial lunar eclipse happening in the middle of the month. Well explain the science behind each of these phenomena and give you the best tips for viewing them. So grab your stargazing gear and lets explore the wonders of the night sky. First up, weve got the draconoid meteor shower peaking on October 8 and 9th. The draconoids are a unique meteor shower because they are best viewed just after sunset. Unlike most meteor showers, which are best caught after midnight, this makes it super accessible for families in early evening stargasters. The draconoids originate from the debris left behind by the comet 21 p or Dracovini ziner, and their radiant point is near the constellation draco the dragon. Although this is typically a low key meteor shower, producing just a few meteors per hour, it has surprised us in the past with meteor storms, so it's always worth checking out. Now we've got an especially exciting celestial event to talk about, annular solar eclipse happening on October 14. This is going to be a major astronomical event because we'll be treated to the awe inspiring ring of fire effect as the moon passes in front of the sun. But unlike a total solar eclipse, where the moon completely blocks the sun during an annular solar eclipse, the moon is a little too far away in its orbit to cover the entire sun. What you'll see instead is a thin, glowing ring of sunlight surrounding the dark silhouette of the moon. This ring of fire is one of the most beautiful sights in the sky, and it's going to be visible across parts of the United States, Central America, and South America. So if you're in the path, make sure you don't miss it. Next up, let's talk about something even more visually dramatic, the partial lunar eclipse happening on October 17. This event will be visible from parts of the Americas, Europe, and Africa. So if you're in any of those regions, mark your calendars. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the earth passes between the sun and the moon, casting a shadow that partially covers the moon, not a full eclipse where the entire moon would turn that famous reddish blood moon color. But it's still a beautiful sight. You'll see the earth's shadow gradually creeping across the surface of the moon, creating a stunning contrast of light and dark. To view it, you won't need any special equipment, but if you have binoculars or a telescope, they'll give you an even better view. Lunar eclipses are completely safe to watch with the naked eye, so just step outside and enjoy the show. Just a few days after the lunar eclipse, we're in for another treat, the orionid meteor shower on October 20 and 21st. The rhinoids are one of the more reliable meteor showers, so if you're hoping for a decent show, this is the one to watch. These meteors come from debris left behind by Halley's comet. Yes, the very same famous comet that only swings by Earth once every 76 years. Even though we won't see Halley's comet again until 2061, we get to enjoy the meteors it leaves in its wake every October. Under ideal conditions, the Orionids can produce up to 20 meteors per hour, which means you'll likely spot a good number of shooting stars if you're watching from a dark location. Whats great about the horionids is that they are visible from both the northern and southern hemispheres, making it a truly global event. The best time to watch between midnight and dawn. So if youre up for it, stay out late for the most spectacular views. With all these exciting celestial events happening in October, here are a few quick viewing tips to make sure you get the best experience. So for meteor showers, dark skies are key. Get as far away from the city lights as possible. Open fields, beaches, or rural areas are perfect. Be patient. Meteor showers are unpredictable, so give yourself plenty of time to watch. Bring a blanket or reclining chair so you can relax and look up comfortably. No need for telescopes your eyes are your best tool for meteor watching as telescopes and binoculars narrow your field of view. For the lunar eclipse. Binoculars or telescopes. While not necessary, these can enhance your view of the partial eclipse. No protective gear required. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to view with the naked eye. For the annular solar eclipse, eclipsed glasses are essential. Never look directly at the sun during an annular solar eclipse. Without proper eclipsed glasses, regular sunglasses won't protect your eyes. Pinhole projectors if you don't have eclipse glasses, you can make a simple pinhole projector to safely observe the eclipse. You can also look for crescent shaped shadows on the ground created by sunlight passing through gaps in leaps. Solar filters for cameras or telescopes if you're planning to take pictures or use a telescope, make sure you use a solar filter to protect your eyes and your equipment. And, of course, check local weather forecasts. Clear skies are essential for viewing any astronomical event, so keep an eye out on the forecast and adjust your stargazing plans accordingly. So October is shaping up to be an amazing month for stargazers, with two meteor showers, a partial lunar eclipse, and an annular solar eclipse all happening in just a few short weeks. Whether you're watching the quiet beauty of the draconoids, the steady brilliance of the orhinoids, the shadowy spectacle of the lunar eclipse, or the stunning ring of fire effect of the annular solar eclipse, these events are a perfect reason to go outside and connect with the universe. We hope these tips help you make the most of these celestial shows. If you get any great pictures or have a cool stargazing experience, be sure to share them with us. We love to hear about it. Until next time, keep your eyes on the sky, and thanks for tuning in. Thanks for listening to this week's episode of Cultivate Curiosity. If you have any questions, feel free to email us at socialmedia@ecscience.org. Tune in for our next episode in two weeks.